1. **Hormonal Changes:** Fluctuations in hormones, especially during puberty, menstruation, or pregnancy, can contribute to breakouts.
2. **Poor Skincare Habits:** Using harsh products, not cleansing properly, or neglecting skincare routines can lead to clogged pores and breakouts.
3. **Dietary Factors:** Consuming a diet high in processed foods, sugars, or dairy may trigger breakouts in some individuals.
4. **Stress:** Elevated stress levels can release hormones that stimulate oil production, leading to acne.
5. **Genetics:** A family history of acne can increase the likelihood of experiencing breakouts.
6. **Environmental Factors:** Exposure to pollution, humidity, or certain chemicals can impact skin health and contribute to acne.
7. **Certain Medications:** Some medications, including certain contraceptives or steroids, can cause breakouts as a side effect.
8. **Bacterial Infections:** Bacteria on the skin, such as Propionibacterium acnes, can lead to inflammation and acne.
9. **Overactive Oil Glands:** Excess sebum production can clog pores and create an environment for acne to develop.
Addressing these factors through proper skincare, a balanced diet, stress management, and, if necessary, consulting with a dermatologist can help manage breakouts.